Goalkeeper sees red over illegal handball

Every now and then, all referees find themselves faced with a situation on the field of play they haven't experienced before. The only thing they can do, is to summon up their knowledge of the laws, make the best decision they can, and hope that it is the right one. 

The referee of the recent Southern League meeting between Bedworth and Yate Town found himself in an unusual but not unknown situation and I am indebted to Richard Highfield for sending me the newspaper report. 

It seems that one of the Bedworth's defenders deliberately kicked the ball back to his goalkeeper but lobbed it a little too high. The goalkeeper realised that the only way to prevent the ball sneaking under the cross bar for an own goal, was to reach up and catch it. The goalkeeper knew he had committed an offence of course, a goalkeeper is not allowed to handle a ball which has been deliberately kicked to him by a member of his own team. He was fully prepared for an indirect free kick to be awarded to Yate Town but what shocked him, was when the referee showed him the red card and sent him off. 

Even the Yate Town manager was perplexed until the referee explained his decision at the end of the game. The referee told him that he had sent the goalkeeper off for a professional foul. 'He shouldn't have handled the ball and in that situation had to be treated like any other outfield player. By catching the ball he prevented Yate from scoring a goal. He was the last man and as such, had to go'. 'We were all mystified,' said the Yate manager, 'and the goalkeeper had no idea why he had been sent off but when the referee explained the ruling, it made sense". 

Ignoring the comments about 'professional foul' and 'last man', neither of which are mentioned in the laws, it certainly seems to make sense. But looked at closer, this incident doesn't quite seem to be covered in the Laws of the Game. Under Law 12 it says a player is sent off 'if he denies the opposing team a goal by deliberately handling a ball', but it does have the proviso, 'this does not apply to the goalkeeper in his own penalty area'. 

This is really aimed at outfield players deliberately preventing a goal by handling the ball and there is nothing to suggest that it also applies to a goalkeeper, even if his handling is an offence. The other sending off offence that might have a bearing, is 'denying an obvious goal-scoring opportunity to an opponent who is moving towards the player's goal, by an offence punishable by a free kick or a penalty'. 

A goal was denied by a free kick offence but an opponent didn't come into it on this occasion, the goalkeeper was preventing an own goal. This clause is really for players who bring down, or baulk an opponent, who seems likely to score. 

To get the real answer we need to go to another book from FA Learning entitled, 'Advice on the Application of the Laws of the Game' and which, sadly, the FA does not provide to every referee. In it, it covers the case of a deliberate kick to the goalkeeper being prevented going in the goal by the goalkeeper handling the ball. It agrees that the game is restarted with an indirect free kick but goes on to say that 'further action could be taken against the goalkeeper. His action in intervening could be construed as unsporting behaviour'. So although it doesn't spell it out in detail, what we are told is that the goalkeeper should have been cautioned but not sent off. In hindsight the referee was wrong but it is easy to see why it made sense at the time.


Dick Sawdon Smith

 

 

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© R Sawdon Smith 2004